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Glossary
U
Underinsured Motorist Coverage
Underinsured Motorist Coverage is an insurance policy provision that protects policyholders from drivers who possess insufficient insurance to cover the total damages sustained in an accident. This coverage compensates the policyholder for the difference between the liable party's insurance limits and the actual damages incurred.
Underwriter
An Underwriter in the insurance realm denotes a professional or entity responsible for determining the risk of insuring an individual or asset. Underwriters evaluate various factors to ascertain the likelihood of a claim and subsequently formulate policy terms, including premiums and coverage limits, reflecting the assessed risk.
Uninsured Motorist Coverage
Uninsured Motorist Coverage is a policy component safeguarding policyholders against drivers lacking adequate insurance. This coverage kicks in when the policyholder is involved in an accident with an uninsured driver, ensuring that they are not left financially stranded due to others' non-compliance with insurance mandates.
Uninsured Motorist Claim
An Uninsured Motorist Claim is lodged when an individual seeks to utilize their uninsured motorist coverage following an accident with a driver lacking insurance. This claim is directed towards the claimant's insurer, who steps in to cover damages that the at-fault, uninsured driver is unable to compensate.
Unjust Enrichment
Unjust Enrichment is a legal concept whereby an individual benefits at another's expense without legal justification. In a personal injury context, claims of unjust enrichment could arise if a party profits from the injurious event inappropriately, invoking the necessity for legal mechanisms to rectify the imbalance.
Unliquidated Claim
An Unliquidated Claim references a claim for which the owed amount isn’t predetermined or explicitly stipulated in a contract. In personal injury lawsuits, damages are often unliquidated as they are subject to determination by a jury or other legal authority based on the presented evidence.
Unlawful Detainer
Unlawful Detainer, primarily associated with property law, involves retaining possession of property without legal right, such as a tenant remaining post-lease expiration. Though not directly correlated with personal injury law, instances wherein personal injury occurrences intersect with property rights might see this term’s application.
Unsecured Debts
Unsecured Debts entail financial obligations not backed by collateral, meaning the lender does not have a claim on the borrower's assets if they default. Within personal injury claims, unsecured debts might factor into considerations regarding a plaintiff’s financial standing, especially when assessing damage compensations.
Use and Occupancy Insurance
Use and Occupancy Insurance provides financial assistance to businesses for loss of use and occupancy of their premises due to covered damages, like natural disasters or accidents. While not exclusive to, this may be relevant in personal injury scenarios where an injury event disrupts business operations.
Useful Life
Useful Life refers to the estimated duration an asset is expected to be functional and advantageous for the user. While broadly applied in various sectors, within personal injury, it may become pertinent when determining the value or depreciation of damaged assets or calculating loss.
Usury
Usury involves charging exorbitantly high or illegal interest rates on borrowed funds. Although largely financial in context, it might intersect with personal injury claims in scenarios where individuals resort to borrowing due to injury-induced financial strain and subsequently face usurious lending practices, potentially spawning additional legal actions.