Hit-and-run accidents are particularly frustrating and devastating for victims. In Ohio, drivers involved in an accident are legally required to stop, provide their information, and render aid if necessary. When a driver flees the scene without speaking to you, it can complicate the process of recovering compensation for medical fees, lost wages, and other damages. If you or a loved one has been a victim of a hit-and-run accident, understanding when to hire a lawyer is critical in protecting your rights and securing the fair compensation you deserve.

Ohio Hit-and-Run Laws and Penalties

Under Ohio Revised Code § 4549.02, leaving the scene of an accident is a criminal offense. The severity of penalties depends on the circumstances:

• Property Damage Only – Fleeing the scene is a first-degree misdemeanor, punishable by up to 180 days in jail and fines.
• Injury Involved – If the accident results in injuries, it becomes a fifth-degree felony, leading to possible prison time and higher fines.
• Serious Injury or Death – If a hit-and-run causes serious harm or death, the driver faces a felony charge, which can carry several years in prison.

Despite these penalties, hit-and-run cases remain a challenge, often leaving victims struggling to recover damages.

When Should You Hire a Lawyer After a Hit and Run?

While some minor accidents may not require legal intervention, hiring a lawyer is highly recommended in specific situations:

If You Suffered Injuries

Even minor injuries can result in massive medical bills and long-term complications. A lawyer is going to help assess the full extent of your damages and negotiate a fair settlement with insurance companies.

If the At-Fault Driver is Identified but Uncooperative

If law enforcement tracks down the fleeing driver, but they refuse to take responsibility, or their insurance company denies liability, legal representation can help enforce your rights and secure compensation.

If the Driver Remains Unknown

Many hit-and-run drivers are never caught, leaving victims to rely on their own insurance. Ohio requires uninsured motorist (UM) coverage to be offered but does not mandate it. If you have UM coverage, an attorney can help you file a claim and also negotiate with your insurer to ensure you receive proper compensation.

If the Insurance Company is Delaying or Denying Your Claim

Insurance companies usually attempt to minimize payouts or deny claims outright, especially in hit-and-run cases where liability may be unclear. A lawyer can handle negotiations, appeal denials, and make sure you receive the compensation you’re entitled to.

If You Face Legal Challenges

In some cases, victims of hit-and-run accidents find themselves facing liability claims. Whether there is a dispute over fault or an insurance complication, an attorney can protect you from wrongful blame and financial loss.

Steps to Take Immediately After a Hit and Run

If you are involved in a hit-and-run, taking immediate action can strengthen your case and improve your chances of recovering damages:

1. Call 911 – Report the accident to law enforcement. A police report is critical in hit-and-run cases.
2. Gather Information – If you're able, note the fleeing vehicle’s make, model, color, and any part of the license plate.
3. Look for Witnesses – Eyewitness accounts can provide valuable details that aid in identifying the driver.
4. Check for Surveillance Cameras – Nearby businesses, traffic cameras, or home security systems may have recorded the incident.
5. Seek Medical Attention – Even if injuries seem minor, getting checked by a doctor ensures documentation for future claims.
6. Notify Your Insurance Company – Report the accident and begin the claims process.
7. Consult a Lawyer – Legal representation can ensure you navigate the process effectively and maximize your compensation.

Recovering Compensation After a Hit and Run in Ohio

Victims of hit-and-run accidents have several potential avenues for recovering compensation:

Uninsured Motorist (UM) Coverage

If the driver is not found, UM coverage can provide compensation for medical costs, lost wages, and pain and suffering. If you have UM coverage, your lawyer can ensure you receive a fair settlement.

MedPay Coverage

Medical payments coverage (MedPay) helps cover medical expenses regardless of fault. Unlike UM coverage, MedPay is not required but can be an option if included in your policy.

Personal Injury Lawsuit

If the hit-and-run driver is identified, you may file a personal injury lawsuit to recover damages. Compensation may include:

• Medical bills
• Lost income
• Pain and suffering
• Property damage

Crime Victim Compensation Fund

Ohio offers financial assistance to victims of violent crimes, including hit-and-run accidents, through the Ohio Crime Victims Compensation Program. This fund can help cover medical bills and lost wages if other avenues of compensation are unavailable.

How a Lawyer Can Help in a Hit-and-Run Case

Hiring an experienced personal injury lawyer is going to significantly improve your chances of receiving fair compensation. Here’s how an attorney can assist:

• Investigating the Accident – Lawyers can work with private investigators, review security footage, and interview witnesses to help identify the at-fault driver.
• Handling Insurance Negotiations – Insurance companies often undervalue claims. A lawyer ensures your claim reflects the full extent of your losses.
• Pursuing Legal Action – If necessary, an attorney will file a lawsuit against the responsible driver or assist in obtaining compensation through alternative means.
• Navigating Legal Complexities – Understanding Ohio’s hit-and-run laws and insurance requirements can be overwhelming; an attorney ensures you comply with all legal procedures.

Conclusion

A hit-and-run accident can leave those injured feeling helpless, but taking the right steps can make all the difference. If you have suffered injuries, face challenges with insurance claims, or need legal guidance, hiring a lawyer can protect your rights and help you recover the compensation you deserve. Whether the at-fault driver is found or remains unidentified, an attorney can navigate the complexities of your case and advocate for your best interests. If you or a loved one has been affected by a hit-and-run in Ohio, seeking legal counsel as soon as possible can ensure you receive the support and compensation you need.

Need Legal Help? Brandon J. Broderick, Attorney at Law is One Phone Call Away

Navigating Ohio car accident claims can be challenging. Fortunately, you don't need to do it alone. The experienced personal injury lawyers at Brandon J. Broderick, Attorney at Law, are available 24/7 to help you understand your legal options, gather necessary evidence, and build a strong case to secure the settlement you deserve.

Contact us now for a free legal review.