Truck accidents in Ohio are a growing concern, reflecting broader national trends in road safety. Recent data highlights the gravity of the situation, with an increase in both the frequency and severity of these incidents. In 2023, Ohio saw 150 fatalities from truck-related crashes, resulting in significant economic losses, property damage, and, most heartbreakingly, numerous injuries and lives lost. The state's role as a major transportation hub, combined with challenging weather conditions and high volumes of commercial truck traffic, continues to elevate the risk of such accidents on Ohio's highways.

Truck accidents, due to the size and weight of semi-trucks and other large vehicles, often lead to severe injuries, making them more dangerous than typical car accidents. Trucks are commonly seen across Ohio transporting goods or making deliveries, making these accidents more frequent than many might think. If you’ve been injured in a truck accident, your first step should be to seek medical care. Once your health is stable, it's important to look into your legal options. You might also face costs for vehicle repairs or even replacement, so it's important to understand all the factors that affect your case. Consulting with an experienced Ohio truck accident attorney is a key part of the recovery process, helping you figure out fair compensation for medical bills, lost wages, and other damages from the accident.

At Brandon J. Broderick, Attorney at Law, we are dedicated to providing clear, reliable legal guidance. Our experienced personal injury lawyers strive to secure the best possible outcome for you, allowing you to focus on your recovery and time with your loved ones. When you hire an Ohio truck accident attorney from Brandon J. Broderick, there is no upfront retainer fee—we work on a contingency basis, meaning we only get paid if you win your case. If you don’t file a claim, your insurance company’s settlement may not fully cover your expenses, potentially leaving you with out-of-pocket costs. Contact us for a free legal consultation and case evaluation; we are available day or night.

Below we provide answers to some of the most common questions asked by individuals in Ohio about truck accidents and personal injury cases.

Brandon J. Broderick, Attorney at Law, is Available to Assist You in Pursuing Compensation After an Accident

Passengers involved in a collision with a large truck can endure devastating injuries, incur significant medical costs, and experience financial instability. No one expects to be in an accident and suddenly have to think about filing a lawsuit or a personal injury claim. It's important to know your rights and make plans for your future needs when working to resolve or settle your case. Insurance companies often approach injured parties soon after to propose quick, inexpensive settlements. Before starting any negotiations, it's wise to talk with a knowledgeable attorney. You might also be eligible for compensation covering not just immediate medical expenses but also lost wages, continuous care, and future medical treatments.

Experienced Negotiators and Trial Attorneys in Ohio

Experienced negotiators and trial attorneys, like those at Brandon J. Broderick, Attorney at Law, are prepared to guide you through the complex insurance claims process following a truck accident. Determining liability can be challenging, but having a skilled attorney by your side can alleviate much of the burden. We will manage all communications with the other party’s insurance company to secure the compensation you deserve. If the insurance company is unwilling to offer a fair settlement, we are fully prepared to take the case to court and achieve a favorable outcome.

You’ve Suffered Enough. We Will Ensure That the Law Works for You

When you hire Brandon J. Broderick, you can concentrate on your recovery while we handle the legal aspects. During this challenging period, we are dedicated to safeguarding your rights and supporting you at every step. Contact us today for a free legal consultation, and let us help transform this challenge into an opportunity for progress. Our track record of success speaks for itself.

What Are the Leading Causes of Truck Accidents in Ohio?

Several factors contribute to truck accidents in Ohio, many of which are avoidable with proper safety measures and regulation enforcement. Below are the leading causes of truck accidents in the state:

Driver Fatigue

Fatigue is one of the most common causes of truck accidents in Ohio. Truck drivers are often under pressure to meet tight delivery schedules, which may lead them to drive for extended periods without adequate rest. Despite regulations that limit driving hours, some drivers might still exceed these limits, resulting in reduced reaction times and poor judgment that can cause serious accidents.

Distracted Driving

As technology use has increased, so has distracted driving, which is a major issue among all drivers, including those operating large trucks. Distractions such as texting, using GPS devices, or even eating while driving can divert a truck driver’s attention from the road. Given the size and weight of trucks, even a brief lapse in attention can have catastrophic consequences.

Speeding and Reckless Driving

Speeding is a primary cause of truck accidents. Trucks need more distance to stop due to their size and weight, and speeding diminishes a driver’s ability to respond to sudden changes in traffic conditions. Reckless driving behaviors, such as tailgating or making aggressive maneuvers, also contribute to a significant number of truck accidents on Ohio’s roads.

Improperly Loaded Cargo

The loading method of cargo significantly impacts the stability of a truck. Trucks that are overloaded or where cargo is not secured correctly can become unbalanced, increasing the risk of rollovers or loss of control. In Ohio, it is mandatory for truck drivers and their companies to follow stringent regulations regarding cargo loading to avoid such accidents.

Mechanical Failures

Mechanical failures, including problems with brakes, tire defects, or steering issues, are significant contributors to truck accidents. Inadequate maintenance or skipping routine checks can result in these critical failures while on the road. Often, it is the responsibility of trucking companies in Ohio to make sure their fleets are well-maintained and safe for operation.

Poor Weather Conditions

Ohio's weather, particularly during the snowy and rainy seasons, can create hazardous road conditions. Wet or icy roads reduce traction and increase stopping distances, which can be especially dangerous for large trucks. Windy conditions or reduced visibility during heavy snowfalls or rains also heighten the risk of accidents.

Driving Under the Influence

Although commercial drivers are subject to stricter standards concerning alcohol and drug use, there are still cases where truck drivers operate while impaired. Being under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or even some prescription medications can delay reaction times and cloud judgment, increasing the likelihood of accidents.

Inadequate Training

Driving a large commercial truck demands specialized skills and knowledge. Drivers who lack adequate training are more likely to make errors on the road, such as misjudging stopping distances, mishandling turns, or failing to react correctly to hazardous conditions. It is critical to ensure that drivers are properly trained and certified to help reduce the incidence of truck accidents.

If you have been involved in a truck accident in Ohio and need assistance, please contact Brandon J. Broderick, Attorney at Law, as soon as possible. We are available around the clock to help you.

What Steps Should I Take Following a Truck Accident in Ohio?

Understanding the right actions to take right after a truck accident is vital for safeguarding your health, preserving your legal rights, and ensuring you can claim potential compensation. Here are the essential steps you should follow if you're involved in a truck accident in Ohio:

1. Ensure Your Safety and Seek Medical Attention

The first and most important step after any accident is to ensure your safety and the safety of others involved. If possible, move to a safe area away from traffic. Even if you don’t feel seriously injured, it’s essential to seek medical attention right away. Many injuries, such as whiplash or internal injuries, may not show immediately but can worsen over time. Getting medical care not only ensures your well-being but also provides you with important documentation of your injuries.

2. Call 911 and Report the Accident

In Ohio, you are required to report any accident that results in injuries, fatalities, or property damage exceeding $1,000. Dial 911 to inform the police and request their presence at the scene. The responding officers will create a detailed accident report, which is essential for any insurance claims or personal injury lawsuits you may pursue. Be sure to obtain the name and badge number of the officer who responds, and request a copy of the accident report for your records. 

3. Document the Scene

If it’s safe, collect as much information as possible at the accident scene. Take photographs or videos of the damage to all vehicles involved, any skid marks, the road conditions, and any visible injuries. Also document any nearby traffic signs, signals, or hazardous road conditions that might have contributed to the accident. This visual evidence can be important in establishing fault and supporting your claim.

4. Exchange Information with the Other Driver(s)

It’s important to exchange contact and insurance details with the truck driver and any other involved drivers immediately following the accident. Collect the driver’s name, phone number, license plate number, and insurance policy details. Also, secure the name and contact information of the trucking company or the employer, as they may be held liable in the accident as well.

5. Collect Witness Information

After an accident, it is important to gather contact and insurance details from all involved parties, including the truck driver. Collect the driver's name, phone number, license plate number, and insurance policy details. Also, obtain the contact information of the trucking company or employer, as they may share responsibility for the incident. This step is essential for effectively managing the legal aspects of your case.

6. Avoid Admitting Fault

When interacting with the other driver, the police, or witnesses at the scene, be cautious about making statements that could be interpreted as admitting fault. Even a simple apology might be used against you in future insurance claims or legal proceedings. Focus on providing factual information about the accident and allow the official investigation to establish fault.

7. Notify Your Insurance Company

Contact your insurance company promptly after the accident to report the incident. Provide them with all necessary details, including the police report number. However, be cautious about giving a recorded statement or accepting any settlement offers before consulting with an attorney. Insurance companies may attempt to minimize the compensation you receive, and accepting a settlement too early could result in out-of-pocket expenses for uncovered losses.

8. Consult an Experienced Truck Accident Attorney

Truck accident cases can be particularly complex, typically involving several parties such as the truck driver, the trucking company, and their insurers. To safeguard your rights and optimize your potential recovery, it's highly recommended to seek legal advice from an experienced Ohio truck accident attorney. Such a lawyer will help you navigate the claims process, manage negotiations with insurance providers, and ensure you are justly compensated for your medical costs, lost earnings, pain and suffering, and additional losses.

9. Keep Records of Your Medical Treatment and Expenses

After the accident, it's important to maintain detailed records of all your medical treatments, including visits to doctors, hospital stays, medications, and any rehabilitation services. Additionally, document any other expenses related to the accident, such as costs for car repairs, rental vehicles, and wages lost from missing work. These records will help your attorney accurately assess the total damages you've incurred and build a strong case for compensation.

10. Follow Your Doctor’s Advice

To safeguard both your health and your legal claim, it's essential to adhere to your doctor’s treatment plan and attend all follow-up appointments. Neglecting to follow medical advice can provide the opposing party with a basis to argue that your injuries are not as severe as claimed or that you contributed to delays in your own recovery.

How Is Fault Determined in an Ohio Truck Accident?

Determining fault in an Ohio truck accident can be a complex process involving multiple parties, regulations, and evidence. Ohio’s legal system requires a thorough investigation to establish who is responsible for the accident. Here’s how fault is determined in truck accident cases in the state:

Investigating the Cause of the Accident

A thorough investigation is the first step in determining fault in a truck accident. This process often involves law enforcement, insurance adjusters, and accident reconstruction specialists. Key factors that investigators typically examine include:

  • Traffic camera footage
  • Police reports
  • Eyewitness statements
  • Skid marks and debris at the scene
  • Black box data from the truck, which captures key information such as the vehicle’s speed, braking, and other performance metrics

These pieces of evidence help investigators piece together the events leading up to the accident and determine if any parties were negligent.

Determining Negligence

Ohio adheres to a modified comparative negligence system, which stipulates that fault can be apportioned among all parties involved in an accident. In cases where both the truck driver and another motorist might bear some responsibility, the extent of fault for each party is determined based on the evidence presented. This determination critically influences the potential compensation receivable. Under Ohio law, if a party is found to be 50% or more at fault, they are ineligible to receive compensation. For instance, if you are found to be 20% at fault, your compensation would be accordingly reduced by that percentage.

The concept of negligence plays a pivotal role in establishing fault in truck accident cases. Negligence arises when an individual fails to exhibit the level of care a reasonable person would exercise under similar circumstances. Specific examples relevant to truck accidents might include:

  • Truck driver negligence: Truck driver negligence can encompass a range of behaviors that put others at risk. This may include distracted driving, speeding, driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, or violating key trucking regulations such as hours-of-service rules, which limit the number of hours a truck driver can operate a vehicle without taking required rest breaks. 
  • Other motorist negligence: In some instances, the driver of another vehicle may be responsible for the accident due to reckless driving, improper lane changes, or failing to follow traffic laws. 
  • Third-party negligence: Liability may also extend to third parties, such as the trucking company, the truck manufacturer, or a maintenance provider, if mechanical failures or improper maintenance contributed to the accident. These parties can be held responsible if they failed to properly maintain the vehicle, manufactured defective parts, or neglected their duty to ensure the truck was in safe operating condition.

Liability of the Trucking Company

In Ohio, trucking companies can be held liable for accidents involving their trucks, even if the driver was the one directly responsible for the crash. This is due to a legal principle known as vicarious liability, which holds employers accountable for the actions of their employees while they are performing their job duties.

Trucking companies in Ohio may also be directly liable if their actions contributed to the accident in any of the following ways:

  • Negligent Hiring: Employing drivers who lack the necessary qualifications or have a history of traffic violations.
  • Inadequate Training: Failing to properly train drivers on safe driving practices and compliance with federal and state transportation regulations.
  • Poor Maintenance: Not performing regular maintenance checks on vehicles, leading to mechanical failures that could cause accidents.
  • Violations of federal regulations: Failing to comply with Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) rules, including hours-of-service limits and weight restrictions

Truck Driver Violations of Federal and State Regulations

Commercial truck drivers are required to comply with a series of stringent state and federal safety regulations. When these regulations are breached, it can significantly impact fault determination in truck accidents. Key regulatory violations that often contribute to accidents include:

  • Exceeding Hours of Service: Drivers operating beyond the legally permitted hours, leading to fatigue-related errors.
  • Improper Cargo Loading: Cargo not secured or balanced correctly, which can compromise truck stability and safety.
  • Speeding or reckless driving: Operating a large truck at high speeds significantly increases the risk of accidents.
  • Lack of Maintenance: Neglecting necessary upkeep, especially of key systems like brakes and tires, which can lead to mechanical failures.
  • Driving Under the Influence: Operating the vehicle while impaired by drugs or alcohol, severely affecting the driver’s ability to respond safely on the road.

If a truck driver in Ohio violates any of these safety regulations, both the driver and their employer could potentially be held responsible for the accident. This liability stems from failing to adhere to established safety standards, which are critical for preventing accidents and ensuring road safety.

Expert Testimony

In more complex truck accident cases, expert witnesses, such as accident reconstruction specialists or trucking industry professionals, may be called upon to provide detailed insight into the cause of the accident. These experts evaluate physical evidence, vehicle damage, and various data to help determine fault. Their analysis can be critical in understanding the mechanics of the crash and identifying contributing factors, which can support a legal case and clarify liability.

What Types of Damages Can I Recover After a Truck Accident in Ohio?

Truck accidents in Ohio can result in severe injuries, extensive property damage, and financial difficulties. If you’ve been involved in a truck accident, you may be entitled to recover compensation for your losses. The types of damages available in a truck accident case are typically divided into two categories: economic and non-economic damages. In certain situations, punitive damages may also be awarded if the at-fault party’s actions involved gross negligence or intentional misconduct.

Here’s a breakdown of the types of damages you can recover after a truck accident in Ohio:

Economic Damages

Economic damages are intended to compensate for the financial losses you’ve experienced as a direct result of the accident. These are tangible, quantifiable costs that can be determined with a fair degree of certainty. Examples include:

Medical Expenses: One of the most significant economic damages in truck accident cases is the cost of current and future medical care. This may include:

  • Emergency room visits and hospital stays
  • Surgeries and medical procedures
  • Prescription medications
  • Physical therapy and rehabilitation
  • Ongoing medical treatment and follow-up care
  • Medical equipment (e.g., wheelchairs, prosthetics)
  • Home healthcare services

Lost Wages: If your injuries prevented you from working, you may be entitled to compensation for the income lost during your recovery. This also includes:

  • Future lost wages if your injuries result in long-term or permanent disability that prevents you from returning to work.
  • Loss of earning capacity if you are unable to perform the same type of work or need to take a lower-paying job due to your injuries.
  • Any missed promotions or job opportunities during your recovery period.

These losses are calculated based on your current income and any projected future earnings impacted by the accident.

Property Damage: Truck accidents frequently cause significant damage to vehicles and other personal belongings. You can seek compensation for the cost of repairing or replacing your vehicle, as well as any other personal property that was damaged in the accident, such as electronics, clothing, or valuables inside the vehicle.

Out-of-Pocket Expenses: These are additional costs directly related to the accident, which may include transportation to and from medical appointments, home modifications needed due to injuries (such as wheelchair ramps), and the cost of in-home care or assistance during your recovery. These expenses are also recoverable as part of your compensation.

Non-Economic Damages

Non-Economic Damages are intended to compensate for intangible losses that are more challenging to measure but are equally significant in the aftermath of a truck accident.

  • Pain and Suffering: This encompasses the physical pain and emotional distress you have experienced as a result of the accident and your injuries. Compensation is determined based on the severity of your injuries, the length of your recovery, and the extent to which your daily life has been affected.
  • Emotional Distress: Truck accidents can leave lasting emotional effects, such as anxiety, depression, or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Non-economic damages can compensate for the psychological toll the accident has taken on your mental and emotional well-being.
  • Loss of Enjoyment of Life: If your injuries prevent you from engaging in activities, hobbies, or interests you once enjoyed, you may be entitled to compensation for your reduced quality of life.
  • Loss of Consortium: When an accident negatively affects your relationship with your spouse—such as the loss of companionship, affection, or intimacy—your spouse may be able to seek damages for loss of consortium.

Punitive Damages

Punitive damages are less common but may be awarded in cases where the at-fault party’s conduct was especially reckless or egregious. These damages are intended to punish the wrongdoer and serve as a deterrent to prevent similar behavior in the future.

In Ohio, punitive damages may be awarded if it is proven that the truck driver, trucking company, or another responsible party acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct. For example:

  • A truck driver operating while under the influence of alcohol or drugs
  • A trucking company knowingly violating safety regulations, such as hours-of-service rules, or neglecting proper vehicle maintenance

Punitive damages are not tied to the actual losses you’ve experienced but are additional compensation intended to penalize the responsible party for their dangerous actions.

Wrongful Death Damages

In the unfortunate event that a truck accident results in the death of a loved one, Ohio’s wrongful death laws allow surviving family members to seek compensation for their losses. These damages may include:

  • Funeral and burial expenses
  • Loss of financial support the deceased would have provided
  • Loss of companionship, care, and protection
  • Emotional pain and suffering experienced by surviving family members

If you’ve lost a loved one in a truck accident, working with an experienced OH wrongful death attorney can help ensure that you receive fair compensation for all of your losses, offering some relief as you move forward from this difficult time.

What Is the Typical Settlement Amount for a Truck Accident in Ohio?

The value of a truck accident case in Ohio can vary significantly, often ranging from tens of thousands to millions of dollars, depending on several important factors. These factors include the severity of the injuries, the extent of medical expenses, lost wages, and the effect on future earning potential. Additionally, the degree of liability, the quality of legal representation, and the available insurance coverage play a critical role in determining the overall value of the case.

Cases involving minor injuries and straightforward liability may settle for lower amounts. However, cases with catastrophic injuries, multiple responsible parties, or evidence of gross negligence can result in considerably higher settlement.

Consulting with an experienced truck accident attorney is advised for accurately evaluating the potential value of your case based on its specific circumstances. Brandon J. Broderick, Attorney at Law, has a proven track record of successfully handling truck accident cases and offers free consultations to help you explore your legal options.

Ohio Truck Accident Statistics

Truck accidents are a significant concern in Ohio, a state with a high volume of commercial truck traffic due to its extensive highway system and role as a major transportation hub.

Rising Numbers of Truck Accidents

In 2023, Ohio saw 150 fatalities resulting from truck-related accidents, highlighting the growing concern surrounding commercial truck traffic on Ohio’s highways, especially due to the state's strategic position as a transportation hub.

Additionally, inspections conducted by the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio (PUCO) in 2023 revealed a significant number of safety violations among commercial vehicles. Many trucks were pulled out of service due to mechanical failures or improper load securement, emphasizing the need for continued enforcement and regulation. In response, the Ohio State Highway Patrol enforced safety regulations on 38,889 commercial vehicles in 2023, reinforcing the state’s commitment to improving safety on its highways and addressing the risks associated with truck traffic.

How Our Ohio Truck Accident Lawyers Can Support You

Victims of truck accidents may be eligible for various types of compensatory damages beyond medical expenses, which can help cover both the immediate and long-term effects of the accident. These compensatory damages can include:

  • Emotional suffering: Compensation for the emotional distress or trauma caused by the accident.
  • Lost wages and future earnings: This includes income lost during recovery and any diminished earning capacity if you're unable to return to your previous job or work full-time.
  • Vehicle damages: Covers the costs for repairing or replacing your damaged vehicle.
  • Costs associated with a loved one’s death: Includes funeral and burial expenses, and possibly loss of financial support if the deceased was a primary income provider.
  • Caregiver expenses: If you require ongoing assistance due to your injuries, the costs of hiring a caregiver may be covered.
  • Mental health impacts: Damages can also be awarded for strains on personal relationships, such as loss of companionship or affection with your spouse or family members.

At Brandon J. Broderick, Attorney at Law, we begin building your case as soon as we are contacted. Our team gathers all the relevant evidence, including receipts, bills, expert reports, medical test results, and employment records, to fully document the impact of the accident on your physical, mental, and emotional health.

We work diligently to ensure a timely resolution of your case. While many cases are settled out of court, we prepare every client for the possibility of trial, ensuring we are ready to fight for the best possible outcome. Even though most insurance companies and opposing attorneys aim for settlements, you deserve strong representation and full compensation for your losses. We are committed to advocating for you at every step of the legal process.

How Long Do I Have to File a Claim After a Truck Accident in Ohio?

If you’ve been involved in a truck accident in Ohio, it’s important to understand the time limits for filing a lawsuit. Failing to meet the deadline can bar you from seeking compensation for your injuries and damages.

The Statute of Limitations for Truck Accidents in Ohio

In Ohio, the statute of limitations for personal injury lawsuits is two years from the date of the accident. This timeframe applies to most personal injury claims, including those arising from car or truck accidents. If you fail to file within this two-year window, your case could be dismissed, and you may lose the opportunity to recover compensation for your injuries. For example, if you were injured in a truck accident on June 10th, 2024, you would have until June 10th, 2026 to file a lawsuit. After that date, your right to sue would generally expire unless an exception applies.

For wrongful death claims arising from a truck accident that results in a fatality, the statute of limitations is also two years. However, this period begins from the date of the victim's death, not the date of the accident. This timeframe necessitates that the victim's family act promptly to preserve their right to seek compensation for their loss.

Contact Brandon J. Broderick, Attorney at Law, Day or Night for a Free Consultation

At the Law Firm of Brandon J. Broderick, we understand that suffering injuries from a truck accident is an overwhelming and traumatic experience. You are likely coping with physical pain, emotional stress, and financial burdens all at once. In such a difficult time, it’s important to have a dedicated team that truly cares about your well-being and is committed to guiding you through the legal complexities. Our experienced attorneys are here to provide you with the empathy, support, and expertise necessary to secure the compensation you deserve. We will stand by your side every step of the way, lifting the legal burden so you can focus on healing, your family, and finding peace of mind.

Contact us today for a free legal consultation. We are available 24/7 to assist you.

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