Dog bites can be unexpected and come out of nowhere, resulting in serious physical injuries, as well as emotional trauma. For many who experience such incidents, questions about the breed of the dog and how it affects liability may arise. In Connecticut, understanding how dog bite laws apply, regardless of the dog’s breed, is important for those considering a lawsuit.

This article will break down whether dog breed matters in a Connecticut dog bite case, as well as explain the relevant state laws and outline what you should know if you’re pursuing a dog bite claim in CT.

Whether or not you are considering a lawsuit, it will benefit you to consult an experienced Connecticut dog bite lawyer. Brandon J. Broderick, Attorney at Law has a team of legal professionals who can help.

Connecticut’s Strict Liability Law Explained

Connecticut follows a "strict liability" rule when it comes to dog bites. This means that the owner of the dog is held responsible for any injury or damage caused by their pet, regardless of the dog's breed or the owner’s knowledge of the dog’s behavior. Victims do not need to prove that the owner knew the dog was dangerous or that the owner failed to prevent the attack.

Essentially, if you were lawfully on the property where the attack occurred or were in a public space, you are generally entitled to seek compensation for your injuries. The exceptions to this rule include instances where the victim was trespassing, provoking, or abusing the dog at the time of the incident.

Does Breed Impact Liability?

While the breed of the dog does not change the owner’s liability under Connecticut’s strict liability law, it can still play a role in other areas of the case. For example, some breeds are perceived as more aggressive or dangerous, which can influence how a case is presented or settled.

Insurance companies often take dog breeds into account when determining risk. Certain breeds, such as Pit Bulls or Rottweilers, may lead to higher insurance premiums or even exclusions from some homeowner's insurance policies. While this does not change the liability aspect of the case, it can influence the financial recovery process, especially when dealing with insurance claims.

The Role of Evidence in Dog Bite Lawsuits

In any dog bite lawsuit, evidence is key. Collecting thorough documentation can strengthen your case significantly. Important pieces of evidence include medical records, photos of the injuries, and witness statements. If the dog in question has a history of aggressive behavior or if the owner has previously violated animal control regulations, these facts can further support your claim.

Although breed stereotypes do not legally determine liability, presenting evidence of a dog's aggressive tendencies or past incidents can impact the outcome of a case. This becomes particularly important if you are negotiating a settlement or seeking punitive damages.

Misconceptions About Breed and Dog Bite Cases

One of the most common misconceptions is that only "aggressive" breeds are responsible for severe dog bite incidents. In reality, any dog, regardless of breed, has the potential to bite under certain circumstances. Connecticut law aims to hold dog owners accountable based on the incident itself rather than preconceived notions about breed aggressiveness.

That said, some local ordinances may impose restrictions or additional responsibilities on owners of certain breeds. These regulations are designed to promote public safety but do not alter Connecticut’s overall liability laws for dog bites. Being familiar with both state laws and any local regulations can be beneficial if you’re involved in a dog bite case.

Types of Damages You Can Claim

Victims of dog bites in Connecticut may be eligible for several types of damages, including:

• Economic Damages: These cover tangible financial losses such as medical bills, lost income, and rehabilitation expenses.
• Non-Economic Damages: These account for pain and suffering, emotional distress, and other non-financial impacts of the injury.
• Punitive Damages: In cases where the owner’s behavior was particularly reckless or malicious, victims may seek punitive damages. However, dog breed alone is not enough to justify punitive damages.

Call Brandon J. Broderick For Legal Help

Navigating Connecticut dog bite claims can be challenging. Fortunately, you don't need to do it alone. The experienced dog bite lawyers at Brandon J. Broderick, Attorney at Law, are available 24/7 to help you understand your legal options, gather necessary evidence, and build a strong case to secure the settlement you deserve.

Contact us now for a free legal review.